ΟΟΣΑ: Η νέα λίστα με φορολογικούς παράδεισους

Στη δημοσιότητα έδωσε ο ΟΟΣΑ τη λίστα με τις χώρες που δεν ευθυγραμμίζονται με τους φορολογικούς του κανόνες, η οποία περιλαμβάνει περισσότερες από 40 χώρες.

Σύμφωνα με τον διεθνή οργανισμό Κόστα Ρίκα, Μαλαισία, Φιλιππίνες και Ουρουγουάη είναι οι χώρες οι οποίες δεν εμφανίζονται πρόθυμες να «ευθυγραμμιστούν» με τους κανόνες του ΟΟΣΑ.

Παράλληλα υπάρχει ειδική λίστα με 38 χώρες –μεταξύ των οποίων Γιβραλτάρ, Λιχτενστάιν, Ανδόρα και Σαν Μαρίνο- οι οποίες έχουν υποσχεθεί ότι θα προσαρμοστούν στους κανόνες, αλλά δεν το έχουν, ακόμη, πράξει.

http://www.euro2day.gr/news/world/125/articles/488134/ArticleNewsWorld.aspx

Πιο κάτω ακολουθεί η λίστα του ΟΟΣΑ με τους φορολογικούς παραδείσους σε όλο τον κόσμο.

A PROGRESS REPORT ON THE JURISDICTIONS SURVEYED BY THE OECD GLOBAL FORUM IN IMPLEMENTING THE INTERNATIONALLY AGREED TAX STANDARD1 Progress made as at 2nd April 2009

Jurisdictions that have substantially implemented the internationally agreed tax standard
Argentina Australia Barbados Canada China2 Cyprus Czech Republic Denmark Finland France	Germany Greece Guernsey Hungary Iceland Ireland Isle of Man Italy Japan Jersey	Korea Malta Mauritius Mexico Netherlands New Zealand Norway Poland Portugal Russian Federation	Seychelles Slovak Republic South Africa Spain Sweden Turkey United Arab Emirates United Kingdom United States US Virgin Islands

Jurisdictions that have committed to the internationally agreed tax standard, but have not yet substantially implemented
Jurisdiction	Year of Commitment		Number of Agreements	Jurisdiction	Year of Commitment			Number of Agreements
Tax Havens3
Andorra Anguilla Antigua and Barbuda Aruba Bahamas Bahrain Belize Bermuda British Virgin Islands Cayman Ιslands4 Cook Islands Dominica Gibraltar Grenada Liberia Liechtenstein		2009 2002 2002 2002 2002 2001 2002 2000 2002 2000 2002 2002 2002 2002 2007 2009	(0) (0) (7) (4) (1) (6) (0) (3) (3) (8) (0) (1) (1) (1) (0) (1)	Marshall Islands Monaco Montserrat Nauru Netherlands Antilles Niue Panama St Kitts and Nevis St Lucia St Vincent & Grenadines Samoa San Marino Turks and Caicos Islands Vanuatu			2007 2009 2002 2003 2000 2002 2002 2002 2002 2002 2002 2000 2002 2003	(1) (1) (0) (0) (7) (0) (0) (0) (0) (0) (0) (0) (0) (0)
Other Financial Centres
Austria5 Belgium5 Brunei Chile	2009 2009 2009 2009		(0) (1) (5) (0)	Guatemala Luxembourg5 Singapore Switzerland5		2009 2009 2009 2009		(0) (0) (0) (0)

Jurisdictions that have not committed to the internationally agreed tax standard
Jurisdiction	Number of Agreements	Jurisdiction	Number of Agreements
Costa Rica Malaysia (Labuan)	(0) (0)	Philippines Uruguay	(0) (0)

1. The internationally agreed tax standard, which was developed by the OECD in co-operation with non-OECD countries and which was endorsed by G20 Finance Ministers at their Berlin Meeting in 2004 and by the UN Committee of Experts on International Cooperation in Tax Matters at its October 2008 Meeting, requires exchange of information on request in all tax matters for the administration and enforcement of domestic tax law without regard to a domestic tax interest requirement or bank secrecy for tax purposes. It also provides for extensive safeguards to protect the confidentiality of the information exchanged.
2. Excluding the Special Administrative Regions, which have committed to implement the internationally agreed tax standard.
3. These jurisdictions were identified in 2000 as meeting the tax haven criteria as described in the 1998 OECD report.
4. The Cayman Islands has enacted legislation that allows it to exchange information unilaterally and has identified 11 countries with which it is prepared to do so. This legislation is being reviewed by the OECD.
5. Austria, Belgium, Luxembourg and Switzerland withdrew their reservations to Article 26 of the OECD Model Tax Convention. Belgium has already written to 48 countries to propose the conclusion of protocols to update Article 26 of their existing treaties. Austria, Luxembourg and Switzerland announced that they have started to write to their treaty partners to indicate that they are now willing to enter into renegotiations of their treaties to include the new Article 26.

http://www.imerisia.gr/article.asp?catid=12336&subid=2&tag=12734&pubid=7149102